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In classical fiction and the tradition professional storytelling in a local dialect, often criticizing the people who is highly skilled in military drill is "all dab hand in of skill in various types of combat" , the skill in wushu is that "the armament ability composes in reply a technical ability as ten" as this ten sums point to usage.
"As eighteen, is the armament " when starts the woollen cloth appearing after all? In our country, ancient book records lining thinking that the knife , gun , bow , arrow is achieved by Yellow Emperor,; "As eighteen, the armament " is the Period of Warring States strategist what Sun Bin , Wu Qi establish. These armament appearing are compared to Yellow Emperor , Sun Bin , Wu Qi times in fact want remote being more , are being hit by the stone artifact period at least, our ancestor needs for guarding against the body and the hunting , begins to understand a kind of primitive armament such as making and using the wood stick , stone knife , tranchet right away (why not speak being also implements of production). In a site of ancient cultural remains of our country everywhere New Stone Age, have discovered the metal arrowhead using building stones , beast bone and clamshell to dawdle away being accomplished.
Have arrived at our ancestor begins to use bronze to cast armaments such as knife , gun , battle-axe in Shang Dynasty. The Period of Warring States, understands the armament coming to cast system using iron. Have arrived at the Han Dynasty and the Wei Jin period. The Period of Warring States , people's livelihood have to use the armament coming to cast system iron. Have arrived at the Han Dynasty and the Wei Jin period , have begun to use iron and steel to cast the knife , gun , sword commonly since our country south metallurgy cause going a step further develops,the respectively essential points various armament also begins to much, southern and northern dynastiets hereafter, the copper-made armament having failed to see , all replaces from iron and steel. Have arrived at Ming Dynasty, "the armament is mainly already complete as eighteen" get into form.
"As eighteen armament " one word returns back in ancient books be unable to find, the bright supersession causes "five miscellaneous chopping blocks " , Zhu Ren obtains "firm collection " in Qing dynasty doctrine of only having "a skill in various types of combat " among two books. Evidently, "as eighteen armament " one word is what descendants achieves. Which armament that "the armament refers to after all as eighteen" is , different because of age , area and school, "the armament definition is face to face also respectively different as eighteen". Assemble. Have more than 10 kind different the following statement at all time.
Be what the book is loaded with ", ten enters on the grounds of two "five miscellaneous chopping blocks " and "firm collection " as the armament " is that the bow , captive bolt, knife , sword , spear , shield , axe-shaped weapon, halberd, are yellow , the mace, beats , the bamboo weapon (rod) , fork , drag , brocade rope lasso , white play (Chinese boxing). Queen person the person is "small as eighteen ".
Today, martial art boundary the armament definition is a crescent-shaped knife with long handle , rod , long spear , stick , crutch , meteor universally just face to face as "eighteen be that the knife, knocks , the sword , halberd , axe-shaped weapon, hook , fork , whip , mace , hammer, grasp.
Be that Chinese martial art seals off 4 years in the yuan long ago most (A.D. first 107), process strict choice and the armament arranging , sifting out 18 kinds types's: The spear, bores , the knife , dagger-axe , long spear , whip , mace , sword , hammer, grasp , the halberd, bends, battle-axe , axe , plate. Rod , gun , fork.
Have arrived at the Three Kingdoms times, "armament again arrangement is long nine fault as family Lv the famous armament is distinguished is sincere , Emperor Wudi of Han dynasty is made by imperial order according to the armament characteristic , to that eighteen" for nine. Nine is long: Knife , spear , halberd , long spear , crescent-shaped knife with long handle , battle-axe , rod , gun , fork; Nine is short: The axe , dagger-axe , plate , arrow , whip , sword , mace , hammer, grasp.
From that all above speaks respectively, what skill in various types of combat enumerates an armament is alike with minor differences , the form and content is but very rich. Have the long apparatus , the short apparatus. Soft apparatus , pair of apparatus; Have Ming Dynasty's , darksome to have the hook's , thorny , have pointed , with knife , have; Have attacking , defend against; Strike's , streaming into , gear's having take taxi , going into battle.
It can be seen that be what the skill in various types of combat enumerates an armament ,the armament (have a more than 400 kind about) being a great master the ancient times O.K., in now and then in common use part of actual combat. |
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